Humanizing X-Ray Services for Children with Cerebral Palsy: A Holistic Approach to Functionality, Usability and Aesthetics

Abstract

The adequate acquisition of X-ray images is crucial for effectively monitoring and treating patients with significant spinal deformities, particularly those with mobility limitations, mainly children. Patients with these considerations include individuals with cerebral palsy, who face additional challenges in doctor-patient interactions due to speech and cognitive restrictions. Moreover, patients with spasticity resulting from paralysis may exhibit uncontrollable limb movements.In the absence of suitable devices forcing patients to maintain a stable seated position during imaging, they often adopt inadequate postures, risking misdiagnosis and unnecessary radiation exposure if exam repetition is needed. To address this issue, an X-ray Sitting Support device has been designed to accommodate patients with these pathologies and ensure high-quality radiographic images while prioritizing patient safety and comfort.The development of the X-Ray Sitting Support device was based on a Human Factors plan and User Experience methodologies, with an iterative process focusing on physical ergonomics, usability, and patient acceptance. Feedback from patients, medical personnel, and caregivers was integrated throughout the design process, from defining requirements to real-world prototype validation. This comprehensive approach ensured that the imaging sitting support met the needs of both patients and medical professionals, enhancing the effectiveness and safety of radiological examinations for individuals unable to stand.

Keywords: Human Factors Plan, User Experience, Medical Device, Medical Image, Siting support, Humanize healthcare, X-rays, Risk Analysis

DOI: 10.54941/ahfe1005069