A survey of charging infrastructure users in Italy

Abstract

Analyzing charging behavior is crucial for effective planning of charging infrastructure, selecting optimal charging management strategies, and implementing policies that promote electric mobility. This study focuses on the charging habits of electric vehicle (EV) drivers in urban and extra-urban areas of Italy based on a revealed preference survey. The survey explores the socio-demographic profile of respondents, revealing a higher representation of middle-aged males among EV owners. It also investigates user preferences related to charging, including power levels, battery status, and typical charging times. Furthermore, the survey considers the factors influencing the decision to purchase an EV, as well as the challenges faced with charging infrastructure and suggestions for improving the overall charging experience. The survey reveals that over half of non-EV owners plan to purchase one, though high costs and limited range remain major concerns. The key motivations for switching to an EV are saving on operating costs and reducing environmental impact. The survey also identifies common issues with public charging, such as stations being unavailable or disconnected through apps, and calls for improvements like more charging points, better interoperability, and standardized payment systemsThe survey results are essential for optimizing charging infrastructure and enhancing user acceptance of electric vehicles.

Keywords: Charging behavior, electric vehicles, plug-in vehicles, charging infrastructure, EV users

DOI: 10.54941/ahfe1007010